Matt Clifford’s much heralded AI Opportunities Action Plan was launched on 13th January 2025 and captivated an industry around the bold promise to “turn the UK into an AI superpower”, seizing the £400 billion international AI prize. In this white paper we explore where we believe the UK is falling behind on this opportunity, the implications on the delivery of the AI Opportunities Action Plan and what needs to be done to resolve these issues and ensure the UK remains an attractive location for frontier AI and advanced computing.